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Soft and Gooey Gluten-Free Cinnamon Rolls

A close-up of a soft, freshly baked gluten-free cinnamon roll covered in thick white icing, with a piece pulled away.

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Follow this straightforward recipe to make the best gluten free cinnamon rolls that are soft, fluffy, and chewy, avoiding the dryness often found in gluten-free baked goods.

Ingredients

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  • 1 cup warm milk (105-115°F)
  • 2 teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar plus 1 teaspoon for yeast
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened
  • 2 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 3 1/2 cups high-quality gluten-free all-purpose flour blend (with xanthan gum included)
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • For the Filling:
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup packed light brown sugar
  • 2 tablespoons ground cinnamon
  • For the Frosting:
  • 8 ounces cream cheese, softened
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened
  • 3 cups powdered sugar, sifted
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 12 tablespoons milk or heavy cream

Instructions

  1. Activate the Yeast: In a small bowl, combine the warm milk, 1 teaspoon of sugar, and the yeast. Let stand for 5 to 10 minutes until foamy.
  2. Mix Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the gluten-free flour blend, baking powder, and salt.
  3. Combine Wet Ingredients: In a separate bowl, cream together the 1/2 cup softened butter and 1/4 cup granulated sugar until light. Beat in the eggs one at a time, then mix in the vanilla extract. Add the yeast mixture.
  4. Form the Dough: Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing on low speed with a stand mixer or by hand until a soft, sticky dough forms. Gluten-free dough will not look like traditional wheat dough; it will be more like a thick batter.
  5. First Rise: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and place it in a warm spot for 60 to 90 minutes, or until the dough has visibly increased in size.
  6. Prepare Filling: While the dough rises, mix the 1/2 cup softened butter, brown sugar, and cinnamon until smooth. Set aside.
  7. Shape the Rolls: Lightly grease a 9×13 inch baking pan. Turn the dough out onto a surface lightly dusted with gluten-free flour. Gently press or roll the dough into a rectangle approximately 12×18 inches.
  8. Spread Filling: Spread the cinnamon-sugar filling evenly over the dough surface. Roll the dough tightly along the long edge to form a log.
  9. Slice and Place: Cut the log into 12 equal pieces. Place the rolls cut-side up in the prepared baking pan, leaving a small space between them.
  10. Second Rise: Cover the pan loosely and let the rolls rise in a warm place for 30 to 45 minutes. They will puff up slightly.
  11. Bake: Preheat your oven to 375°F. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the tops are golden brown.
  12. Make Frosting: While the rolls cool slightly, beat the softened cream cheese and butter until smooth. Gradually beat in the sifted powdered sugar, vanilla, and 1 tablespoon of milk until creamy. Add the second tablespoon of milk if needed for a thinner consistency.
  13. Frost and Serve: Spread the cream cheese frosting generously over the warm rolls. Serve immediately for the best gooey texture.

Notes

  • Use a high-quality gluten-free all-purpose flour blend that contains xanthan gum for the best structure. Do not substitute with single flours.
  • For the softest rolls, ensure your milk is warm enough to activate the yeast but not hot enough to kill it (105-115°F).
  • If your dough is too sticky to handle, lightly flour your hands and work surface, but avoid adding too much extra flour, which will result in dry rolls.
  • You can make the dough ahead, cover it, and refrigerate it for up to 12 hours after the first rise. Allow it to warm up slightly before shaping.

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